Health Information Act 2026

Electronic exchange of information in Electronic Health Record with third country

18. (1) Subject to this section, the Executive may in the interests of the care and treatment of—

(a) patients who have been assigned an Electronic Health Record who travel to, and may require care and treatment in, a third country, and

(b) persons who have been assigned the equivalent of an Electronic Health Record in a third country who travel to, and may require care and treatment in, the State,

enter into a reciprocal arrangement or other agreement with a third country health services provider for the purpose of sharing relevant information included in an Electronic Health Record or its equivalent with the third country health services provider concerned.

(2) An arrangement or agreement entered into under this section shall—

(a) permit secure access by a third country health services provider to the information contained in an Electronic Health Record, and

(b) permit secure access by a health services provider in the State to the information contained in the equivalent of an Electronic Health Record in a third country.

(3) The Executive shall not enter into an arrangement or agreement under this section except after consultation with the Data Protection Commission.

(4) An arrangement or agreement under this section shall specify rules in relation to governance and confidentiality.

(5) In this section—

“third country” means a country or territory other than the State or another Member State;

“third country health services provider” means a body in a third country that performs functions equivalent, or similar, to the functions performed by the Executive.