Electricity Costs (Domestic Electricity Accounts) Emergency Measures Act 2022

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Number 1 of 2022


ELECTRICITY COSTS (DOMESTIC ELECTRICITY ACCOUNTS) EMERGENCY MEASURES ACT 2022


CONTENTS

Section

1. Definitions

2. Establishment of Scheme

3. Transfer of monies by Minister to distribution system operator for purposes of Scheme

4. Operation and administration of Scheme - functions of distribution system operator

5. Operation and administration of Scheme - functions of electricity suppliers

6. Functions of Commission in relation to Scheme

7. Exemption in respect of electricity costs emergency benefit payment

8. Regulations

9. Expenses

10. Short title and commencement


Acts Referred to

Electricity Regulation Act 1999 (No. 23)

Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 (No. 39)

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Number 1 of 2022


ELECTRICITY COSTS (DOMESTIC ELECTRICITY ACCOUNTS) EMERGENCY MEASURES ACT 2022


An Act to make provision, due to the exceptional rise in global energy prices, for the establishment of a scheme to be known as the Electricity Costs Emergency Benefit Scheme for the purpose of making, on a once-off basis, an electricity costs emergency benefit payment in the year ending 31 December 2022 in respect of domestic electricity accounts in accordance with this Act out of resources available to the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications; for that purpose to confer functions on the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers; to confer functions on the Commission for Regulation of Utilities in relation to the Scheme and for that purpose to amend the Electricity Regulation Act 1999 ; to provide that electricity costs emergency benefit payments are exempt from income tax and for that purpose to amend the Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 ; to enable the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications to make regulations in relation to the operation of the Scheme; and to provide for related matters.

[4th March, 2022]

Be it enacted by the Oireachtas as follows:

Definitions

1. In this Act—

“Act of 1999” means the Electricity Regulation Act 1999 ;

“Commission” means the Commission for Regulation of Utilities;

“distribution system operator” means the holder of a licence granted under section 14(1)(g) of the Act of 1999;

“domestic electricity account” means an electricity account in respect of which a meter point registration number has been assigned and which—

(a) is held by a final customer with an electricity supplier, and

(b) is identified by the distribution system operator as being subject to distribution use of system charges at the rate for urban domestic customers (DG1) or the rate for rural domestic customers (DG2) set out in the publication known as the “ESB Networks Schedule of Distribution Use of System Charges” approved by the Commission and for the time being in place;

“effective date” has the meaning given to it by section 4 (1)(e);

“electricity costs emergency benefit payment” has the meaning given to it by section 5 (2);

“electricity supplier” means the holder of a licence granted under paragraph (b) or (h) of section 14(1) of the Act of 1999;

“final customer” has the same meaning as it has in section 2(1) of the Act of 1999;

“meter point registration number” means the unique eleven digit number assigned to an electricity account and meter;

“Minister” means the Minister for the Environment, Climate and Communications;

“prescribe” means prescribed by regulations made by the Minister;

“relevant date” has the meaning given to it by section 4 (1)(a);

“Scheme” means the Electricity Costs Emergency Benefit Scheme established under section 2 .

Establishment of Scheme

2. (1) On the coming into operation of this section there shall stand established a scheme to be known as the Electricity Costs Emergency Benefit Scheme to be operated in accordance with this Act and any regulations made thereunder.

(2) The Scheme is established for the purpose of making, on a once-off basis, an electricity costs emergency benefit payment in the year ending 31 December 2022 in accordance with this Act and any regulations made thereunder out of resources allocated for the purposes of the Scheme under subsection (3).

(3) (a) The Minister shall, out of such monies as are available to him or her from monies provided by the Oireachtas, and with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, allocate such amount as he or she determines for the purposes of the Scheme.

(b) The amount allocated under paragraph (a) shall not exceed €400 million.

(c) The Minster shall estimate the amount required to be allocated under paragraph (a) for the purposes of making electricity costs emergency benefit payments under section 5 (2) and, in so doing, the Minister shall have regard to the number of domestic electricity accounts notified to him or her by the distribution system operator in accordance with section 4 (1)(b).

(d) The Minister may request information additional to that notified to him or her in accordance with section 4 (1)(b), including up-to-date information in relation to the number of domestic electricity accounts, from the distribution system operator for the purpose of allocating an amount under paragraph (a).

(4) The Scheme shall be operated and administered by the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers in accordance with this Act and any regulations made thereunder.

Transfer of monies by Minister to distribution system operator for purposes of Scheme

3. (1) The Minister shall, as soon as practicable after he or she has been notified by the distribution system operator in accordance with section 4 (1)(b), with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, transfer to the distribution system operator, from the monies allocated under section 2 , an amount to be used for the purposes of the Scheme.

(2) The Minister may request information additional to that notified to him or her in accordance with section 4 (1)(b), including up-to-date information in relation to the number of domestic electricity accounts, from the distribution system operator for the purpose of transferring an amount under subsection (1).

Operation and administration of Scheme - functions of distribution system operator

4. (1) For the purposes of the operation and administration of the Scheme, the distribution system operator shall—

(a) on the request of the Minister, determine the number of domestic electricity accounts on such date (in this Act referred to as the “relevant date”) as the Minister may, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, prescribe for the purposes of this paragraph,

(b) as soon as practicable after it has made its determination under paragraph (a), notify the Minister of that determination,

(c) provide the Minister with any additional information requested by the Minister under section 2 (3)(d) or 3 (2),

(d) receive monies transferred to it by the Minister under section 3 for the purpose of the distribution system operator transferring those monies to electricity suppliers in accordance with paragraph (f),

(e) subject to subsection (3), on such date (in this Act referred to as the “effective date”) as the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, prescribes for the purposes of this paragraph, notify each electricity supplier of—

(i) the assigned meter point registration number for each domestic electricity account by reference to which the electricity supplier concerned supplies electricity, and

(ii) the amount of monies to be transferred by the distribution system operator to the supplier concerned under paragraph (f),

(f) transfer to each supplier, within the prescribed period, out of monies received by it from the Minister in accordance with paragraph (d), the amount of monies notified to the electricity supplier concerned under paragraph (e)(ii) to be used by the supplier in accordance with section 5 (1)(b),

(g) keep records of all monies transferred to electricity suppliers under paragraph (f),

(h) receive monies repaid to it by electricity suppliers under section 5 (1)(d),

(i) as soon as practicable, repay to the Minister—

(i) any monies received by it from the Minister in accordance with paragraph (d) that are not required to be transferred to electricity suppliers in accordance with paragraph (f), and

(ii) any monies repaid to it by electricity suppliers under section 5 (1)(d),

(j) perform such other functions as the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, may, for the purposes of the efficient operation and administration of the Scheme, prescribe, and

(k) make available to an auditor appointed by the Minister all books and records in relation to the performance by the distribution system operator of the functions conferred on it by or under this Act.

(2) The distribution system operator shall put in place such administrative and operational arrangements that the Commission considers necessary or expedient under section 9P(1)(a) of the Act of 1999.

(3) The date to be prescribed for the purposes of subsection (1)(e) shall be prescribed once and once only and shall—

(a) be a date that is not earlier than the date of receipt of monies by the distribution system operator in accordance with subsection (1)(d), and

(b) be a date during the year ending 31 December 2022.

(4) In this section, “prescribed period” means such period as the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, prescribes for the purposes of subsection (1)(f).

Operation and administration of Scheme - functions of electricity suppliers

5. (1) For the purposes of the operation and administration of the Scheme, an electricity supplier shall—

(a) receive monies transferred to it by the distribution system operator under section 4 (1)(f),

(b) use monies received by it under paragraph (a) for the sole purpose of making electricity costs emergency benefit payments,

(c) keep records of—

(i) all monies received in accordance with paragraph (a), and

(ii) all electricity costs emergency benefit payments made by it,

(d) as soon as practicable, repay to the distribution system operator any monies received by it in accordance with paragraph (a) that have not been used for the purpose of making electricity costs emergency benefit payments and keep records of any such repayments,

(e) perform such other functions as the Minster may, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, for the purposes of the efficient operation and administration of the Scheme, prescribe, and

(f) make available to an auditor appointed by the Minister all books and records in relation to the performance by the electricity supplier of the functions conferred on it by or under this Act.

(2) Where an electricity supplier receives monies in accordance with subsection (1)(a), it shall, within such period as the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, prescribes for the purposes of this subsection, credit each domestic electricity account held with it on the effective date, with a payment of €176.22 (in this Act referred to as an “electricity costs emergency benefit payment”).

(3) An electricity supplier shall put in place such administrative and operational arrangements that the Commission considers necessary or expedient under section 9P(1)(a) of the Act of 1999.

Functions of Commission in relation to Scheme

6. Section 9 of the Act of 1999 is amended by the insertion of the following section after section 9O:

“Functions of Commission in relation to Electricity Costs Emergency Benefit Scheme

9P. (1) The following shall be functions of the Commission:

(a) to ensure that the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers have in place such administrative and operational arrangements that the Commission considers necessary or expedient for the performance by them of the respective functions conferred on them by or under the Act of 2022 for the purpose of the efficient operation of the Electricity Costs Emergency Benefit Scheme;

(b) to take such steps as are necessary to ensure the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers perform the respective functions conferred on them by or under the Act of 2022;

(c) to report to the Minister, at such intervals as are agreed by the Commission and the Minister, in relation to the performance by the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers of the respective functions conferred on them by or under the Act of 2022.

(2) In this section, ‘Act of 2022’ means the Electricity Costs (Domestic Electricity Accounts) Emergency Measures Act 2022.”.

Exemption in respect of electricity costs emergency benefit payment

7. The Taxes Consolidation Act 1997 is amended by the insertion of the following section after section 192I:

“Exemption in respect of electricity costs emergency benefit payment

192J. (1) An electricity costs emergency benefit payment made under section 5 (2) of the Electricity Costs (Domestic Electricity Accounts) Emergency Measures Act 2022 on or after 1 January 2022 and on or before 31 December 2022 shall be exempt from income tax and shall not be reckoned in computing total income for the purposes of the Income Tax Acts.

(2) In this section, ‘electricity costs emergency benefit payment’ has the same meaning as it has in the Electricity Costs (Domestic Electricity Accounts) Emergency Measures Act 2022.”.

Regulations

8. (1) The Minister may, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, make regulations for the purposes of this Act, including regulations for prescribing any matter or thing which is referred to in this Act as prescribed or to be prescribed, for the purpose of enabling any provision of this Act to have full effect or for the purpose of the efficient operation of the Scheme.

(2) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), the Minister shall make regulations under this section providing for—

(a) the date for the purposes of section 4 (1)(a),

(b) the date for the purposes of section 4 (1)(e),

(c) the period for the purposes of section 4 (1)(f), and

(d) the period for the purposes of section 5 (2).

(3) Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1), the Minister may make regulations under this section providing for—

(a) functions of the distribution system operator for the purposes of the efficient operation and administration of the Scheme,

(b) functions of electricity suppliers for the purposes of the efficient operation and administration of the Scheme, and

(c) such administrative and operational matters as the Minister considers appropriate for the purposes of the efficient operation and administration of the Scheme.

(4) Regulations under this section may contain such incidental or supplementary provisions that appear to the Minister, with the consent of the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, to be expedient for the purposes of the regulations.

(5) Every regulation made by the Minister under this section shall be laid before each House of the Oireachtas as soon as may be after it is made and, if a resolution annulling the regulation is passed by either such House within the next 21 days on which that House sits after the regulation is laid before it, the regulation shall be annulled accordingly but without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done thereunder.

Expenses

9. (1) The expenses incurred by the Minister in the administration of this Act shall, to such extent as may be sanctioned by the Minister for Public Expenditure and Reform, be paid out of monies provided by the Oireachtas.

(2) Expenses incurred by the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers in relation to the operation and administration of the Scheme shall be borne by the distribution system operator and electricity suppliers, as the case may be.

Short title and commencement

10. (1) This Act may be cited as the Electricity Costs (Domestic Electricity Accounts) Emergency Measures Act 2022.

(2) This Act shall come into operation on such day or days as the Minister may appoint by order or orders either generally or with reference to any particular purpose or provision and different days may be so appointed for different purposes or provisions.