International Protection Act 2026

Prohibition on unauthorised disclosure of confidential information

276. (1) Subject to subsection (2), a person shall not disclose confidential information obtained by him or her in his or her capacity, or while performing duties as—

(a) a member of the Advisory Board,

(b) a member of the staff of the Chief Inspector,

(c) the Chief Inspector, or

(d) a person engaged by the Chief Inspector in any other capacity.

(2) Subsection (1) shall not operate to prevent the disclosure of confidential information by a person referred to in that subsection where—

(a) the disclosure is made to the Chief Inspector or a member of the staff of the Chief Inspector in the performance of the functions of the Chief Inspector,

(b) the disclosure is made in the performance of the functions of the Chief Inspector,

(c) the disclosure is made by or on behalf of the Chief Inspector to the Minister,

(d) the disclosure is made in compliance with a requirement of this Act or is otherwise required by law,

(e) the disclosure is made by a person in the circumstances referred to in section 35 (2) of the Ethics in Public Office Act 1995 ,

(f) the disclosure is a protected disclosure within the meaning of the Protected Disclosures Act 2014 , or

(g) the disclosure is made to a member of An Garda Síochána and, in the opinion of the person making the disclosure, the information may relate to the commission of an offence.

(3) A person who contravenes subsection (1) shall be guilty of an offence and shall be liable—

(a) on summary conviction, to a class A fine or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 12 months, or both, or

(b) on conviction on indictment, to a fine not exceeding €100,000 or to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 5 years, or both.

(4) In this section, “confidential information” includes—

(a) information that is expressed by the Chief Inspector to be confidential either as regards particular information or as regards information of a particular class or description, and

(b) proposals of a commercial nature or tenders submitted to the Chief Inspector by contractors, consultants or any other person.