Health (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2014

Amendment of Principal Act - insertion of Part 7A (prescription and sale of spectacles)

34. The Principal Act is amended by inserting the following Part after section 81:

“Part 7A

Prescription and Sale of Spectacles

Restriction on prescribing spectacles and dispensing prescriptions for spectacles

81A. (1) A person shall not, on or after the relevant day, issue a prescription for spectacles unless he or she is a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist.

(2) A person shall not, on or after the relevant day, dispense prescriptions of registered medical practitioners or registrants of the designated profession of optometrist for spectacles unless he or she is a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician.

(3) A person who contravenes subsection (1) or (2) is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class D fine in the case of a first offence and, in the case of a second or any subsequent offence, a class B fine.

Restriction on selling spectacles

81B. (1) Subject to subsection (2), a person shall not, on or after the relevant day, sell spectacles unless—

(a) if the person is not a body corporate, the person is a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician or, if the sale is conducted on behalf of the person by another person, that other person is a registered medical practitioner or such a registrant, or

(b) if the person is a body corporate, the sale is conducted by a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician.

(2) A person, other than a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, may assist in a sale or in the conduct of a sale of spectacles where such assistance is provided in relation to the sale by a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician of spectacles in accordance with subsection (1).

(3) A person who contravenes subsection (1) is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class E fine in the case of a first offence and, in the case of a second or any subsequent offence, a class C fine.

Bye-laws for regulation and control of prescribing, dispensing of prescriptions or sales

81C. (1) The Optical Registration Board may, by bye-laws, make provision for the regulation and control of—

(a) the prescribing of spectacles by registrants of the designated profession of optometrist,

(b) the dispensing of prescriptions of registered medical practitioners or registrants of the designated profession of optometrist for spectacles by registrants of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, or

(c) sales of spectacles, being sales by or conducted by registrants of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, including sales assisted by persons referred to in section 81B(2).

(2) A registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician who contravenes a bye-law which is made for the purposes of this section and which is stated to be a penal bye-law is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class E fine in the case of a first offence and, in the case of a second or any subsequent offence, a class C fine.

Bye-laws for control of advertising

81D. (1) The Optical Registration Board may, by bye-laws, make provision for the control of advertising (including advertising by way of canvassing) which advertises—

(a) a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician,

(b) the prescribing of spectacles or the provision of orthoptic treatment by a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist,

(c) the dispensing of prescriptions for spectacles by registrants of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, or

(d) sales of spectacles, being sales by or conducted by a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician.

(2) Where, as respects any advertising to which bye-laws made for the purposes of this section relate, there is a contravention of any of the bye-laws which is stated to be a penal bye-law, the responsible person is guilty of an offence and is liable on summary conviction to a class D fine in the case of a first offence and, in the case of a second or any subsequent offence, a class B fine.

(3) In subsection (2) ‘responsible person’ means—

(a) in the case of advertising which advertises a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, the dispensing of prescriptions for spectacles by such a registrant or sales of spectacles by such a registrant - that registrant,

(b) in the case of advertising which advertises the prescribing of spectacles or the provision of orthoptic treatment by a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist - that registrant, and

(c) in the case of advertising which advertises sales of spectacles conducted by a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician - that person (including a body corporate) on whose behalf the sales are to be conducted.

Saver for manufacture of spectacles, etc.

81E. Nothing in this Part shall operate to prevent or restrict—

(a) the manufacture of spectacles,

(b) the sale by wholesale of spectacles,

(c) the sale to hospitals of spectacles,

(d) the employment of persons to carry out work on spectacles under the supervision of a registered medical practitioner or a registrant of the designated profession of optometrist or dispensing optician, or

(e) the repair of the frames of spectacles.”