Historic and Archaeological Heritage and Miscellaneous Provisions Act 2023

Provisions supplementary to sections 53 to 60

61. (1) In this section—

“applicable enactments”, in relation to a section 53 to 60 monument, means—

(a) the enactments repealed by section 7 as those enactments were in force at any time before that monument first becomes a registered monument, and

(b) the Ancient Monuments Protection Acts as those Acts were in force at any time before 26 February 1930;

section 53 to 60 monument” means a section 53 monument, section 54 monument, section 55 monument, section 56 monument, section 57 monument, section 58 monument, section 59 monument or section 60 monument.

(2) Subject to subsection (3), when a section 53 to 60 monument first becomes a registered monument, the land which comprises (whether in whole or in part) the registered monument shall, by operation of this section, be vested in fee simple in—

(a) the Minister if the monument is, immediately before it first becomes a registered monument, in the ownership of the Minister or another public authority, or

(b) the local authority if the monument is, immediately before it first becomes a registered monument, in the ownership of the local authority (or a predecessor to that local authority whose functions, whether in whole or in part, are now performed by the local authority),

and, in either case, section 24 (1) shall apply to the monument accordingly.

(3) Nothing in subsection (2) shall operate to prejudice—

(a) subject to subsection (4), any estate, right, title or interest in or over land existing immediately before a section 53 to 60 monument first becomes a registered monument other than such an estate, right, title or interest—

(i) vested in a public authority or local authority by the applicable enactments, or

(ii) vested in a public authority under an order made under the Ministers and Secretaries Acts 1924 to 2017 for the purposes of transferring functions under the applicable enactments,

(b) any encumbrance on land existing immediately before a section 53 to 60 monument first becomes a registered monument other than such an encumbrance wholly in favour of a public authority or local authority, or

(c) a conveyance or devise referred to in the definition of “ section 60 monument” in section 60 (1).

(4) The reference in subsection (3) to “other than such an estate, right, title or interest” shall not include an estate, right, title or interest arising from a lease made under section 17 of the Act of 1954 where such lease has not expired or otherwise come to an end before the repeal of that Act by section 7 .