Consumer Rights Act 2022

Application (Part 6)

127. (1) Subject to subsections (2) to (6) and section 140 (2)(b), this Part applies to a consumer contract that is concluded on or after the day on which this section comes into operation.

(2) A consumer contract is not excluded from the application of this Part by reason only that—

(a) the consumer contract or a term of the consumer contract has been individually negotiated between the trader and the consumer, or

(b) the consumer does not pay a price under the contract.

(3) This Part does not apply to a term of a consumer contract that reflects—

(a) mandatory statutory or regulatory provisions, including rules that, according to law, apply between the contracting parties on the basis that no other rules or arrangements have been established, or

(b) the provisions or principles of international conventions to which the State or the European Union is party.

(4) This Part does not apply to—

(a) a contract of employment,

(b) a contract relating to succession rights,

(c) a contract relating to rights under family law, or

(d) a contract relating to—

(i) the incorporation and organisation of a company, or

(ii) the creation and organisation of a partnership.

(5) If—

(a) the law of a country or territory other than an EEA State is chosen by the parties to be applicable to a consumer contract, and

(b) that contract has a close connection with the State,

this Part shall apply to the contract despite that choice.

(6) Regulation (EC) No. 593/2008 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 200817 on the law applicable to contractual obligations (Rome I) applies where—

(a) the applicable law has not been chosen by the parties to the contract, or

(b) the law of an EEA State is chosen (other than an EEA State that has chosen not to be bound by that Regulation).

(7) In this section—

“EEA Agreement” means the Agreement on the European Economic Area signed at Oporto on 2 May 1992, as adjusted by all subsequent amendments to that Agreement;

“EEA State” means a state which is a contracting party to the EEA Agreement.

17 OJ No. L 177, 4.7.2008, p.6