Corporation Tax Act, 1976

Interpretation.

50.—(1) This section has effect for the interpretation of sections 33 to 49 and this section.

(2) Unless the context otherwise requires—

“actuary” has the meaning assigned to it in section 3 of the Insurance Act, 1936 ;

“annuity business” means the business of granting annuities on human life;

“annuity fund” means, where an annuity fund is not kept separately from the life assurance fund of an assurance company, such part of the life assurance fund as represents the liability of the company under its annuity contracts, as stated in its periodical returns;

“assurance company” has the meaning assigned to it in section 3 of the Insurance Act, 1936 ;

“general annuity business” means any annuity business which is not pension business and “pension business” shall be construed in accordance with subsections (3) and (4);

“life business” includes “life assurance business” and “industrial assurance business” which have the meanings assigned to them in section 3 of the Insurance Act, 1936 , and where a company carries on both businesses may mean either;

“life assurance fund” and “industrial assurance fund” have the meanings assigned to them in the Insurance Acts, 1909 to 1969, and life assurance fund, in relation to industrial assurance business, means the industrial assurance fund;

“overseas life assurance company” means an assurance company having its head office outside the State but carrying on life assurance business through a branch or agency in the State;

“pension fund” and “general annuity fund” shall be construed in accordance with subsection (3);

“periodical return”, in relation to an assurance company, means a return deposited with the Minister for Industry and Commerce under the Assurance Companies Act, 1909 , and the Insurance Act, 1936 ;

“policy” and “premium” have the meanings assigned to them in section 3 of the Insurance Act, 1936 ;

“valuation period” means the period in respect of which an actuarial report is made under section 5 of the Assurance Companies Act, 1909 , as extended by section 55 of the Insurance Act, 1936 .

(3) Any division to be made between general annuity business, pension business and other life assurance business shall be made on the principle of—

(a) referring to pension business any premiums falling within subsection (4), together with the incomings, outgoings and liabilities referable to those premiums, and the policies and contracts under which they are or have been paid,

(b) allocating to general annuity business all other annuity business,

and references to “pension fund” and “general annuity fund” shall be construed accordingly whether or not such funds are kept separately from the assurance company's life assurance fund.

(4) The premiums to be referred to pension business are those payable under contracts falling (at the time when the premium is payable) within one or other of the following descriptions, that is to say—

(a) any contract with an individual who is, or would but for an insufficiency of profits or gains be, chargeable to tax in respect of relevant earnings (as defined in section 235 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 (retirement annuities: relief for premiums)) from a trade, profession, office or employment carried on or held by him, being a contract approved by the Revenue Commissioners under that section or section 235A (approval of contracts for dependants or for life assurance) of the Income Tax Act, 1967 (inserted by section 66 of the Finance Act, 1974 );

(b) any contract (including a contract of assurance) entered into for the purposes of, and made with the persons having the management of, an exempt approved scheme as defined in Chapter II of Part I of the Finance Act, 1972 , being a contract so framed that the liabilities undertaken by the assurance company under the contract correspond with liabilities against which the contract is intended to secure the scheme;

(c) any contract with the trustees or other persons having the management of a superannuation fund within the meaning of section 222 of the Income Tax Act, 1967 (exemption of superannuation funds), or of a scheme approved under section 235 or 235A of that Act or under both of those sections, being a contract which—

(i) was entered into for the purposes only of that fund or scheme or, in the case of a fund part only of which is approved under the said section 222, then for the purposes only of that part of that fund, and

(ii) (in the case of a contract entered into or varied on or after the 6th day of April, 1958) is so framed that the liabilities undertaken by the assurance company under the contract correspond with liabilities against which the contract is intended to secure the fund (or the relevant part of it) or the scheme,

and in this and the last preceding subsection “premium” includes any consideration for an annuity.