Income Tax Act, 1967.

Limited interests in residue.

451.—(1) The following provisions of this section shall have effect in relation to a person who, during the period commencing on the death of a deceased person and ending on the completion of the administration of the estate of such deceased person (in this Part referred to as “the administration period”) or during a part of that period, has a limited interest in the residue of the said estate or in a part thereof.

(2) When any sum has been paid during the administration period in respect of that limited interest the amount thereof shall, subject to the provisions of subsection (3), be deemed for all the purposes of this Act to have been paid to that person as income for the year of assessment in which that sum was paid, or, in the case of a sum paid in respect of an interest that has ceased, for the last year of assessment in which it was subsisting.

(3) On the completion of the administration of the estate—

(a) the aggregate amount of all sums paid before, or payable on, the completion of the administration in respect of that limited interest shall be deemed to have accrued due to that person from day to day during the administration period or the part thereof during which he had that interest (as the case may be) and to have been paid to him as it accrued due;

(b) the amount deemed to have been paid to that person by virtue of paragraph (a) in any year of assessment shall be deemed for all the purposes of this Act to have been paid to him as income for that year; and

(c) where the amount which is deemed to have been paid to that person as income for any year by virtue of this subsection is less or greater than the amount deemed to have been paid to him as income for that year by virtue of subsection (2), such adjustments shall be made as are hereafter provided in this Part.

(4) Any amount which is deemed to have been paid to that person as income for any year by virtue of this section shall—

(a) in the case of an Irish estate be deemed to be income of such an amount as would after deduction of income tax at the standard rate of tax for that year be equal to the amount deemed to have been so paid, and to be income that has borne income tax at the standard rate of tax;

(b) in the case of a foreign estate, be deemed to be income of the amount deemed to have been so paid, and shall be chargeable to income tax under Case III of Schedule D as if it were income arising from securities in a place outside the State.

(5) Where a person has been charged to income tax for any year by virtue of this section in respect of an amount deemed to have been paid to him as income in respect of an interest in a foreign estate and any part of the aggregate income of that estate for that year has borne Irish income tax by deduction or otherwise, the income in respect of which he has been so charged to tax shall, on proof of the facts to the satisfaction of the Special Commissioners, be reduced by an amount bearing the same proportion thereto as the amount of the said income which has borne Irish income tax bears to the amount of the said aggregate income:

Provided that where relief has been so given, such part of the amount in respect of which he has been charged to income tax as corresponds to the said proportion shall, for the purposes of sur-tax, be deemed to represent income of such an amount as would after deduction of income tax at the standard rate of tax be equal to that part of the amount charged.